The Common causes and Types of Angina (Chest Pain)

Angina, or angina pectoris, is the medical term used to describe the temporary chest discomfort that occurs when the heart is not getting enough blood.

Angina pectoris also known as chest pain is the most common symptom of coronary artery disease. Angina can be described as a discomfort, heaviness, pressure, aching, burning, fullness, squeezing, or painful feeling due to coronary heart disease. Often, it can be mistaken for indigestion, but ofcource it’s not Indigestion

Angina is usually felt in the chest, but may also be felt in the shoulders, arms, neck, throat, jaw, or back.

What are the possible causes of Angina?

Angina is caused when blood flow to an area of the heart is decreased, impairing the delivery involving oxygen and vital nutrients to the heart muscle cells. When this occurs, the heart muscle ought to use alternative, less efficient forms of fuel so that it can perform its perform of pumping blood to the body.

The byproduct of applying this less efficient fuel is a compound called lactic acid that builds up in the muscle and also causes pain. Some medications used to take care of angina work by inhibiting the application of this fuel source.

What are the causes of Angina?

The sorts of angina are:

Stable angina.

The pain is predictable and also present only during effort or extreme emotional problems, and it disappears when you take a rest.

Unstable angina.

This might signal an impending heart attack. Unstable angina is angina pain that is different from your frequent angina pain or pain occurring while at rest. The angina may occur oftener, more easily at relax, feel more severe, stay longer, or come on using minimal activity. Although this angina can often possibly be relieved with medication, it is unstable and may progress to a heart attack. Usually more intense hospital treatment or a procedure becomes necessary.

Prinzmetal’s angina.

This is when angina occurs on rest, when sleeping, or when confronted with cold temperatures. In these kind of cases, the symptoms are attributable to decreased blood flow to the heart muscle from a spasm of the coronary artery. The majority of people with this angina also have coronary artery disease. These spasms occur near to the blockage.